How your baby is developing: Your newborn’s first task outside of the womb is becoming accustomed to the lights, sounds, and space of the outside world. Babies at this age love to be swaddled while they become adjusted to moving their arms and legs freely.
A newborn’s vision is blurry – they can only focus on objects within eight to fourteen inches of their face. They love looking at stark, high contrast colors, like black and white patterns. Later in the month, bright colors will attract their attention and they love looking at their own reflection in a mirror. Most of all, they love to look at you.
Their attention span isn’t very long, so you may find your baby turning away when you least expect it. Don’t fret, just move onto something new and their gaze will return.
By the third week, your baby will have discovered reflexes. They will be suckling, rooting for your nipple when hungry, grasping at objects, and blinking.
The real excitement will be your baby’s new found ability to communicate. By the fourth week your baby will start to gurgle and coo as a means of expression. Listen closely for those newborn sounds, the gurgles and coo’s and hum’s change quickly. Be sure to coo in response and talk to your baby constantly.
Tell your baby what you are doing, when you are doing it – they love the sound of your voice, but listening to you talk is how they learn language. Sing gently and quietly to help calm your tired baby. Lullabies and your favorite ballads are always good choices – if Depeche Mode calms and lulls your baby to sleep, why not sing it?
Fun games and activities to play: Your baby likes high contrast patterns, gentle sounds, likes to look at your face and listen to the sound of your voice and there are simple activities that will incorporate all these favorites this month.
- Sit with your baby on your lap, facing each other, or cradle your baby in your arm and look at each other. Lean forward and talk gently and happily in a high, lilting voice. Pause a moment to give your baby a chance to respond with a smile, a coo, or a wave.
- After changing your baby’s diapers, read a book. Choose a picture book with bright blocks of color, like Eric Carle’s Brown Bear, Brown Bear, What Do you See?
Not only are you stimulating your baby’s sense of sight, you are encouraging language development.

